Summary
The study deals in detail with the Southern Transitional Council, the
circumstances of its inception, and the factors that helped it to become the
most dominant and present faction in a number of southern governorates. It also
focuses on reasons behind its strength that enabled it to possess armed
militants that confront even the internationally recognized government forces,
and forcing them to leave the interim capital, Aden, and several cities and
regions in the south.
In terms of extension,
discourse, and political performance, the Transitional Council was linked to
the Southern Movement, which was launched in 2007 calling for an improvement in
the conditions of the military and security forces that were ousted by the
Saleh regime in the wake of the 1994 war that President Saleh and his allies
resolved at the expense of the Socialist Party.
But there is another
factor behind the emergence of the transitional council that was formed in
2017, that is its relationship with the United Arab Emirates, which entered
Yemen in 2015 within the Arab coalition countries led by the Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia to support the legitimacy. After relationship between the legitimate
government and Abu Dhabi deteriorated, the latter proceeded to form and support
the Transitional Council, which became its strong card in confronting the
government, and putting pressure on Saudi Arabia, if necessary.
The study reveals the
points of strength and weakness of the Transitional Council, its relationship
to the struggle for power in the past southern Yemen, before unity, and the map
of its spread and areas of influence, in contrast to areas that do not interact
with its rhetoric and practices. Main determinants related to the war with the
Houthis, the position of the Arab coalition, and the new changes in the local,
regional and international arenas.
https://abaadstudies.org/news-59890.html
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